Essential Tools Mechanics Use for Tire Changes

16 August 2023
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When it comes to changing tires, professional mechanics rely on a set of specialized tools to ensure the job is done accurately, efficiently, and safely. These tools not only make the process quicker but also help protect the tires and wheels from potential damage during the change. This article will provide an overview of the essential tools used during a tire change.

1. Tire Iron or Lug Wrench

A tire iron, also known as a lug wrench, is one of the first tools a mechanic reaches for when changing a tire. This tool is used to loosen and tighten the lug nuts that secure the wheel to the vehicle. Some lug wrenches are different shapes, offering different-sized sockets to fit various lug nut sizes.

2. Jack and Jack Stands

Once the lug nuts are loosened, a jack is used to lift the vehicle off the ground. There are several types of jacks, but a common choice for many mechanics is a hydraulic floor jack due to its stability and ease of use. After the vehicle is lifted, jack stands are placed under the vehicle to ensure it stays securely elevated while the tire is being changed.

3. Impact Wrench

An impact wrench is a power tool that makes removing and tightening lug nuts a breeze. This tool uses high torque output to quickly and effortlessly loosen lug nuts that might be too tight for a manual wrench.

4. Tire Changer

A tire changer is a machine that helps in removing and installing tires onto rims. The machine holds the rim securely while a metal arm is used to pry the tire off or press it onto the rim. This tool significantly reduces the physical effort required and minimizes the risk of damaging the tire or rim.

5. Wheel Balancer

Once the new tire is installed onto the rim, it's important to ensure it's balanced. An unbalanced tire can lead to uneven wear, vibration, and potentially unsafe driving conditions. A wheel balancer measures the balance of the wheel assembly and indicates where small weights should be added to the rim to achieve perfect balance.

6. Tire Pressure Gauge

Lastly, a tire pressure gauge is used to check the pressure of the newly installed tire. Proper inflation is crucial as it affects the tire's lifespan, fuel efficiency, and overall performance.

In conclusion, changing a tire involves more than just removing the old one and installing the new one. It's a process that requires specific tools to ensure the job is done correctly and safely. From the humble lug wrench to the more complex tire changer and wheel balancer, each tool plays a crucial role in a professional tire change service. By understanding what these tools are and how they're used, you can appreciate the expertise and equipment professional mechanics bring to something as seemingly simple as a tire change.

For more info, contact a local tire change provider